How significant was the third-quarter improvement?

  • Kweichow Moutai’s revenue rose 3% year on year to 40 billion yuan in the third quarter of 2026, in line with expectations and a return to growth from a 5% decline in the second quarter; net profit rose 4% year on year.
  • JPMorgan attributes the company’s resilience to its brand strength and control over its channels: combined earnings at the other listed consumer baijiu peers covered by the bank fell 50% year on year in the third quarter, following a 54% decline in the second quarter.
  • Earnings quality did not improve across the board: the third-quarter net margin was broadly stable at 49.5% because lower baijiu-related taxes and fees offset a decline in gross margin. Excluding finance-related cash flows, adjusted operating cash flow rose 9%, mainly driven by a decline in accounts receivable.

Which products and channels drove growth?

  • Premium liquor, including Feitian and aged-vintage liquor, posted year-on-year sales growth of 1% in the third quarter, compared with a 1% decline in the second quarter; series liquor products, including Moutai 1935, grew 22%, compared with a 25% decline in the second quarter.
  • Sales on the iMoutai platform increased 8-fold, accounting for 46% of the group’s third-quarter sales; meanwhile, sales through traditional distribution channels fell 22%. Growth was thus accompanied by a marked change in the channel mix.
  • JPMorgan’s distributor channel checks show that Feitian’s sales momentum was stable, aged-vintage Moutai recovered from the second quarter, and channel prices showed signs of stabilizing; following a price adjustment, Moutai 1935 offered relatively better value for money, helping sales recover.

What supports the full-year earnings outlook?

  • JPMorgan forecasts full-year 2026 revenue and earnings growth of 1.9% and 0.4%, respectively, implying fourth-quarter growth of 2% and 3%, respectively. Its earnings forecast is only about 1% below market consensus, so it considers the consensus relatively achievable.
  • Revenue support includes two increases in Feitian’s ex-factory price in March and July, stable premium-liquor sales, and a recovery in Moutai 1935. Profit benefits from expense normalization: the bank expects fourth-quarter selling and marketing expenses to fall 14% year on year, after rising 98% in the prior-year period because of spending related to destocking.
  • The bank raised its earnings forecasts for 2026 through 2028 by 1%, but its model forecasts a full-year gross margin of 87.9% for 2026, below 89.5% in 2025.

Why maintain a neutral rating as performance stabilizes?

  • JPMorgan sees valuation as the main constraint: Moutai trades at approximately 20 times expected 2027 earnings, above roughly 16 times for Chinese consumer staples and 12 times for consumer discretionary stocks; a dividend yield of about 3.6% offers limited support.
  • The bank believes brand strength can support a premium to the sector, but a return to the company’s average price-to-earnings multiple of 24 times over the past 20 years would be difficult in a weak macroeconomic environment. It raised its price target for June 2027 from 1400 yuan to 1410 yuan and maintained its neutral rating.
  • In the bank’s view, sustained valuation gains require continued progress in direct sales and clearer evidence of a recovery in household wealth; the Spring Festival is the next important demand window.